
San Antonio Felony DWI Lawyer
Defending Those Who Have Been Charged with a Felony DWI in Texas
While a DWI is often charged as a misdemeanor in Texas, there are several circumstances that can lead to felony charges. A felony DWI conviction carries harsher penalties, including a lengthy prison sentence, fines worth tens of thousands of dollars, and a permanent criminal record.
At The Law Offices of George A. Scharmen, our San Antonio felony DWI lawyer can help you defend against felony DWI charges. Our felony DWI attorney will work to reduce the charges against you, if possible, and help you protect your rights throughout the legal process. We understand that a felony conviction can have lasting effects on your life, so we will do everything we can to help you avoid the consequences of a conviction.
One of the most important reviews your lawyer must make of your felony drunk driving case is examining the prior judgments against you. Often the prior DWI judgments are from another state where the law is so different from Texas law that they may not be used in a prosecution here. There are many other legal issues concerning the prior DWI or DUI judgments that must be reviewed prior to the trial to determine whether or not your charges qualify as a true felony in Texas.
Learn more about your rights and the consequences of a felony DWI conviction in Texas by contacting our San Antonio felony DUI attorney today. Contact us online or at (210) 405-9730 for a free consultation.
Understanding Felony DWI Charges in San Antonio, TX
In Texas, a DWI charge can be either a misdemeanor or a felony, depending on the circumstances of the arrest and your criminal history. A DWI can be charged as a felony if you have two or more prior convictions for DWI or if you were driving a vehicle with a child under the age of 15. Each additional child will be an additional felony. The number of charges impacts the sentence.
A true third DWI conviction is a third-degree felony, punishable by a fine of up to $10,000, imprisonment for 2 to 10 years, or both. For each subsequent DWI conviction, the penalties may increase further.
Other Types of Felony DWI in Texas Include:
- Intoxication Assault Charges: If a person causes serious bodily injury to another while driving under the influence of alcohol or drugs, they can be charged with intoxication assault. This offense is a third-degree felony, carrying penalties of a fine of up to $10,000, imprisonment for 2 to 10 years, or both.
- Intoxication Manslaughter Penalties: If a person operates a vehicle while intoxicated and, as a result, causes the death of another person, they can be charged with intoxication manslaughter. Intoxication manslaughter is a second-degree felony in Texas. The penalties for this offense include a fine of up to $10,000, imprisonment for 2 to 20 years, or both.
- San Antonio DWI with Child Passenger: If a person is arrested for DWI and there is a child younger than 15 years of age in the vehicle, they can be charged with DWI with a child passenger. This offense is a state jail felony in Texas, punishable by a fine of up to $10,000, imprisonment for up to 2 years in a state jail, or both.
Long-Term Impact of a Felony DWI in Texas
A felony conviction can have serious consequences for you or your loved one. Beyond the potential jail time, fines, and license suspension, a felony conviction can have lasting effects on your job prospects, housing opportunities, and future education endeavors. Felony convictions can also make it more difficult to obtain a loan or a mortgage, and they can impact an individual's ability to obtain a professional license.
Below is a version of a paper I wrote for lawyers recently when I was a presenter at a DWI seminar.
Technical Difficulties
“Do I really have a prior DWI conviction? Is my case
a misdemeanor and not a felony?!”
In 1985, the Texas Constitution Article 5 was amended so that the prosecutors can give the district courts felony jurisdiction, as a matter of law, when they simply “say” that a person has two prior DWI convictions. You would think that with that kind of power, prosecutors would be very careful with their words because a felony indictment has far-reaching effects upon a person’s life. But no. At that same time, the Texas Legislative branch in its wisdom adopted Texas Code of Criminal Procedure Art. 1.14(b) and placed the burden on defense counsel to challenge jurisdiction and ask for a hearing prior to trial. This article is draconian:
(b) If the defendant does not object to a defect, error, or irregularity of form or substance in an indictment or information before the date on which the trial on the merits commences, he waives and forfeits the right to object to the defect, error, or irregularity and he may not raise the objection on appeal or in any other post-conviction proceeding. Nothing in this article prohibits a trial court from requiring that an objection to an indictment or information be made at an earlier time in compliance with Article 28.01 of this code.
So now, your felony DUI lawyer is the external quality control team for all of the district attorneys in the State of Texas, and it gets worse. If your lawyer does not do his job, and he has you plead to a felony DWI third with an invalid judgment for enhancement, your lawyer was guilty of ineffective assistance of counsel as a matter of law. Ex Parte Harrington, 310 S.W.3d 452, 459 (Tex. Crim App. 2012). Because defense counsel waives the jurisdiction challenge to the void prior, it's over. There is no appeal of the DWI. There is no challenge of felony jurisdiction available. The only remedy for the defendant is to petition the court for a writ of habeas corpus under Article 11.07 of the Texas Code of Criminal Procedure for ineffective counsel. That petition is by far the most filed pleading by defendants. These petitions are everywhere. They are very technical, and they are rarely granted. This situation is a bummer for everyone involved, and yes, I have seen more than one case in which a person spent 2 years in prison on a DWI which was really a misdemeanor.
However, when someone comes to me with a felony DWI, the first thing I look at is the prior convictions. I call the county clerks, get copies of the court papers, and review them from the first to the last page. Some of the times I am unable to obtain the information before the indictment. Nevertheless, if I find a problem, I file a motion to dismiss the indictment immediately.
There are many reasons why a judgment may be invalid to enhance the charge in order to give felony jurisdiction to a district court.


Why Choose George A. Scharmen?
How We Stand Out
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While we try to avoid the courtroom for clients, I promise to be ready for anything - including a jury trial.
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For more than 50 years, I have exclusively practiced criminal law and DWI defense.
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Highly respected among colleagues, I'm double-board certified and the recipient of many awards and accolades.

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“Excellent DWI Lawyer.”- Kate C
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“I have to take this time to thank Mr. Scharmen for a great job and for making sure I retained my freedom.”- Susana R.
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“I’m so thankful that I hired him, I have my life back now!!!”- Sonia A.
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“Great lawyers.”- Mumin N.
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“Highly recommended them!”- Jake D.
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“Our family felt we were in good hands”- Damian E.
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“I highly recommend Mr. Scharmen.”- Melody D.
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“10/10 stars!”- Former Client
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“He is always available to answer my questions.”- Former Client
